@article{Rachok_Borovyk_Borovyk_2019, title={THE METHOD OF EFFICIENT DISTRIBUTION OF DIFFERENT ELEMENTS OF A COMPLEX SYSTEM OF CONTROL}, url={http://ric.zntu.edu.ua/article/view/185083}, DOI={10.15588/1607-3274-2019-3-14}, abstractNote={Context. An important prerequisite for reliable protection of the state border of Ukraine is the effective detection of violators of<br />the border. For this purpose, various state-of-the-art systems and observation complexes are used at the border agency, and some<br />border dresses are equipped with the latest technical means of border guarding. The diversity of possibilities of individual means of<br />observation in their complex use makes it important to determine the effective location of observation points, taking into account the<br />features of the terrain.<br />Objective. The purpose of the work is to develop a method for effective placement of elements of complex surveillance systems<br />of the border agency.<br />Method. The work proposes a heuristic approach to solving the problem of determining the effective placement of different<br />capabilities of technical means of observation. The developed method is based on the cyclic use of the known method of<br />combinatorial optimization of placement of observation points for all components of a complex surveillance system of the border<br />agency with adjustment after each iteration of the overburden. At the same time, with the use of geo-processing takes into account<br />the barrier to the negative impact of terrain and the possibility of different technical means of surveillance in different conditions. To<br />assess the effectiveness of the functioning of the components of the surveillance system, an indicator is used reflecting the share of<br />the area of the strip of overlap, which provides the identification of objectives.<br />Results. As a result of using the proposed methodology, a rational structural construction of a complex surveillance system of the<br />border guard body and a set of uncontrolled points of the area are obtained. This plurality can be used in planning the service of the<br />units of the border guard. The description of algorithmic and program realization of the proposed method is given. Using the<br />developed software, the optimization of the placement of three types of elements of a complex observation system (towers of the<br />system of optoelectronic observation, mobile thermal imaging complexes, observation posts) was carried out.<br />Conclusions. Modern construction of complex surveillance systems of the border agency in many cases is not optimal. To<br />increase the efficiency of their operation, it is possible to use the proposed method of placement of elements of these systems on the<br />ground.}, number={3}, journal={Radio Electronics, Computer Science, Control}, author={Rachok, R. V. and Borovyk, O. V. and Borovyk, L. V.}, year={2019}, month={Oct.}, pages={123–130} }